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3.7: The Concept Of Depreciation

DOI:

10.1891/9780826148476.0027

Abstract

This section discusses the concept of depreciation and how to use it in managing facility finances. Capital assets are those used to provide services during more than one time period; in the course of operations, they lose value due to use, wear and tear, or obsolescence. Assets that can be capitalized or depreciated differ from other facility assets because they are used in operations for more than one time period and will not be converted into cash within the year. Straight-line depreciation is a depreciation method in which the historical cost of an asset is spread evenly over its useful life. The depreciation expense would be the same in every period in which the asset functions. A portion of the depreciation expense may easily be attributed to each period by dividing the annual depreciation expense by the number of accounting periods in the year.