Research Article
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Abstract
Background: The purpose of this study was to examine certified nursing assistants’ (CNAs’) perceptions of their work identity within the context of their relationships with nursing facility residents and residents’ family members. Such information can help clarify CNAs’ roles and respond to their job needs. Although CNAs provide valuable care for residents, they often experience low status at work; it is important that they have opportunities to find value in their work.
Methods: Eight focus groups were conducted with 45 CNAs from 4 nursing facilities. Thematic analysis and role theory were used to analyze the data.
Results: Participants identified with the roles of connector, advocate, overloaded worker, and companion.
Conclusions: CNAs expressed a lack of work-related control in the advocate and overloaded worker roles, and satisfaction in the companion role. Adequate organizational resources can help CNAs gain more satisfaction and effectiveness in their work.
Period | Abstract | Full | Total | |
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Apr 2024 | 5 | 0 | 0 | 5 |
Mar 2024 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 8 |
Feb 2024 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 |
Jan 2024 | 19 | 0 | 0 | 19 |
Nov 2023 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
Oct 2023 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 8 |
Sep 2023 | 11 | 0 | 0 | 11 |
Aug 2023 | 6 | 0 | 0 | 6 |
Jul 2023 | 71 | 0 | 0 | 71 |
Jun 2023 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 8 |
May 2023 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 15 |
Apr 2023 | 2 | 0 | 0 | 2 |
Mar 2023 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 7 |
Feb 2023 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 8 |
Jan 2023 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 9 |
Dec 2022 | 9 | 0 | 0 | 9 |
Nov 2022 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 13 |
Oct 2022 | 15 | 1 | 0 | 16 |
Sep 2022 | 24 | 2 | 1 | 27 |
Aug 2022 | 18 | 0 | 1 | 19 |
Jul 2022 | 12 | 2 | 1 | 15 |
Jun 2022 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 13 |
May 2022 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
Apr 2022 | 18 | 0 | 0 | 18 |
Mar 2022 | 27 | 0 | 0 | 27 |
Feb 2022 | 8 | 0 | 1 | 9 |
Jan 2022 | 19 | 0 | 0 | 19 |
Dec 2021 | 18 | 0 | 0 | 18 |
Nov 2021 | 42 | 0 | 0 | 42 |
Oct 2021 | 18 | 1 | 1 | 20 |
Sep 2021 | 7 | 0 | 0 | 7 |
Aug 2021 | 15 | 0 | 0 | 15 |
Jul 2021 | 23 | 0 | 0 | 23 |
Jun 2021 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 30 |
May 2021 | 27 | 0 | 0 | 27 |
Apr 2021 | 46 | 0 | 0 | 46 |
Mar 2021 | 32 | 0 | 0 | 32 |
Feb 2021 | 58 | 0 | 0 | 58 |
Jan 2021 | 24 | 0 | 0 | 24 |
Dec 2020 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 30 |
Nov 2020 | 56 | 1 | 1 | 58 |
Oct 2020 | 89 | 0 | 0 | 89 |
Sep 2020 | 44 | 1 | 1 | 46 |
Aug 2020 | 20 | 1 | 1 | 22 |
Jul 2020 | 40 | 0 | 0 | 40 |
Jun 2020 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 20 |
May 2020 | 50 | 0 | 0 | 50 |
Apr 2020 | 12 | 0 | 0 | 12 |
Mar 2020 | 28 | 0 | 0 | 28 |
Feb 2020 | 22 | 0 | 1 | 23 |
Jan 2020 | 23 | 0 | 0 | 23 |
Dec 2019 | 19 | 0 | 0 | 19 |
Nov 2019 | 33 | 0 | 0 | 33 |
Oct 2019 | 17 | 0 | 1 | 18 |
Sep 2019 | 30 | 0 | 0 | 30 |
Aug 2019 | 4 | 0 | 0 | 4 |
Jul 2019 | 20 | 0 | 0 | 20 |
Jun 2019 | 8 | 0 | 0 | 8 |
May 2019 | 38 | 0 | 1 | 39 |
Apr 2019 | 23 | 0 | 0 | 23 |
Mar 2019 | 60 | 0 | 0 | 60 |
Feb 2019 | 26 | 0 | 0 | 26 |
Jan 2019 | 13 | 0 | 0 | 13 |
Dec 2018 | 17 | 0 | 0 | 17 |
Nov 2018 | 16 | 0 | 0 | 16 |
Oct 2018 | 19 | 1 | 3 | 23 |
Sep 2018 | 7 | 0 | 2 | 9 |
Aug 2018 | 3 | 0 | 0 | 3 |