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Dedication Foreword Preface I: Caring and the Discipline of Nursing II: Analyzing the Concept of Caring III: Theoretical Perspectives on Caring 6: Caring—An Essential Human Need 7: Nursing: The Philosophy and Science of Caring 8: Foundations of Humanistic Nursing 9: Caring: The Human Mode of Being 10: New Dimensions of Human Caring Theory 11: Caring Science in a New Key 12: Five Basic Modes of Being With Another 13: Empirical Development of a Middle Range Theory of Caring 14: Nursing as Caring: A Model for Transforming Practice (Chapters 1 and 2) 15: The Theory of Human Caring: Retrospective and Prospective 16: Nursing: The Philosophy and Science of Caring (Revised Edition)
IV: Seminal Research Related to Caring 17: Development of a Theoretically Adequate Description of Caring 18: Important Nurse Caring Behaviors Perceived by Patients With Cancer 19: Noncaring and Caring in the Clinical Setting: Patients’ Descriptions 20: Oncology Nurses’ Versus Cancer Patients’ Perceptions of Nurse Caring Behaviors: A Replication Study 21: The Theory of Bureaucratic Caring for Nursing Practice in the Organizational Culture 22: Caring About–Caring For: Moral Obligations and Work Responsibilities in Intensive Care Nursing
V: Research Designs and Methods for Studying Caring VI: Caring-Based Nursing Practice Models VII: Caring, Health Policy, and the Community VIII: Caring Leadership and Administration 33: The Effects of Care and Economics on Nursing Practice 34: Struggling to Find a Balance: The Paradox Between Caring and Economics 35: Exploration of the Relationship Between Caring and Cost 36: Leading Via Caring–Healing: The Fourfold Way Toward Transformative Leadership 37: Love and Caring: Ethics of Face and Hand—An Invitation to Return to the Heart and Soul of Nursing and Our Deep Humanity
IX: Synthesis and Epilogue
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9: Caring: The Human Mode of Being
Dedication Foreword Preface I: Caring and the Discipline of Nursing II: Analyzing the Concept of Caring III: Theoretical Perspectives on Caring 6: Caring—An Essential Human Need 7: Nursing: The Philosophy and Science of Caring 8: Foundations of Humanistic Nursing 9: Caring: The Human Mode of Being 10: New Dimensions of Human Caring Theory 11: Caring Science in a New Key 12: Five Basic Modes of Being With Another 13: Empirical Development of a Middle Range Theory of Caring 14: Nursing as Caring: A Model for Transforming Practice (Chapters 1 and 2) 15: The Theory of Human Caring: Retrospective and Prospective 16: Nursing: The Philosophy and Science of Caring (Revised Edition)
IV: Seminal Research Related to Caring 17: Development of a Theoretically Adequate Description of Caring 18: Important Nurse Caring Behaviors Perceived by Patients With Cancer 19: Noncaring and Caring in the Clinical Setting: Patients’ Descriptions 20: Oncology Nurses’ Versus Cancer Patients’ Perceptions of Nurse Caring Behaviors: A Replication Study 21: The Theory of Bureaucratic Caring for Nursing Practice in the Organizational Culture 22: Caring About–Caring For: Moral Obligations and Work Responsibilities in Intensive Care Nursing
V: Research Designs and Methods for Studying Caring VI: Caring-Based Nursing Practice Models VII: Caring, Health Policy, and the Community VIII: Caring Leadership and Administration 33: The Effects of Care and Economics on Nursing Practice 34: Struggling to Find a Balance: The Paradox Between Caring and Economics 35: Exploration of the Relationship Between Caring and Cost 36: Leading Via Caring–Healing: The Fourfold Way Toward Transformative Leadership 37: Love and Caring: Ethics of Face and Hand—An Invitation to Return to the Heart and Soul of Nursing and Our Deep Humanity
IX: Synthesis and Epilogue
10.1891/9780826171122.0009
Authors
- Roach, M. Simone
Abstract
This chapter presents reflections on the attributes of professional caring that are intended to cast light on the range of possibilities of human caring from the ontical perspective. The Six Cs of Compassion, Competence, Confidence, Conscience, Commitment, and Comportment evolved over time in response to the question, What is a nurse doing when she or he is caring?. The Six Cs is used as a broad framework, suggesting categories of human behavior within which professional caring is to be understood. Specific manifestations of caring as represented by such behaviors as taking the time to be with, checking factual information, identifying and using relevant knowledge, performing technical procedures, showing respect, maintaining trusting relationships, keeping a commitment and comportment in dress and language were generalized into the Six Cs.