The postpartum woman who presents to triage can be a clinical challenge. Common postpartum complaints can result from benign causes in the postpartum course or from a serious, potentially life-threatening complication. Triage clinicians must be thorough in both history taking and physical examination, and quickly determine the appropriate clinical management. Some of the most critical postpartum conditions that a triage clinician may face include cardiomyopathy, deep vein thrombosis (DVT), and pulmonary embolism (PE). This chapter discusses presenting symptomatology, history and data collection, physical examination, laboratory and imaging studies, differential diagnosis, and clinical management and follow-up of peripartum cardiomyopathy (PPCM), postpartum deep vein thrombosis, and pulmonary embolism. DVT during pregnancy and the postpartum period may develop in un-common locations such as pelvic or abdominal veins. Both ventilation perfusion (V/Q) scan and computed tomography pulmonary angiogram (CTPA) are acceptable options for use in the postpartum period.