Research Article
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Abstract
BACKGROUND
The use of herbal remedies is increasing among Jamaican women especially during pregnancy and breastfeeding even though there is no sufficient evidence on the safety of herbal remedies used during breastfeeding. The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence, commonly used herbal remedies and factors contributing to the use of herbal remedies among breastfeeding women. This research was guided by the Health Belief Model.
METHODS
A quantitative cross-sectional study was conducted using a structured and validated questionnaire. A consecutive sampling was used to achieve a sample size of 240 breastfeeding mothers across three Health Centers. Ethical considerations were followed. Data was analyzed using SPSS version 22.0.
RESULTS
There was a 100% response rate with 56% of respondents who used herbal remedies while breastfeeding. Additionally, 43% chose garlic as their preferred herbal remedy while 16% used fever grass and 18% preferred ginger as their commonly used herb. The analysis revealed that 58% of the respondents used herbal remedies as supplements. It was also found that 13% used herbs to increase their breast milk supply while 12.9% used herbal remedies to treat illnesses. In addition, 10% used herbal remedies to prevent illness and 7% used herbal remedies for other reasons.
CONCLUSION
The use of herbal remedies is prevalent among breastfeeding women in public health facilities in Jamaica. Although few respondents use herbal remedies to promote lactation, most women use herbs for various reasons other than to increase their breast milk supply.
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